Autism Speaks has done much to create publicity around the word autism, the color blue, puzzle pieces and ... some very talented, high functioning individuals with autism diagnoses like Alex Plank and J. E. Robison. In terms of its public statements and presentations though it does little to nothing to raise awareness about one very basic fact: autism has a very close relationship with intellectual disability to the extent that 40% of persons with autism spectrum diagnoses (DSM-IV) also have intellectual disability.
Prior to the DSM-IV and prior to the addition of PDD-NOS and Aspergers persons with intellectual disability constituted the vast majority of persons with autistic disorder. Autism Speaks has reluctantly acknowledged that 40% of persons with autism have intellectual disability but does not reflect their existence in their press releases. Autism Speaks conflicted attitude toward those with autism and intellectual disability was illustrated vividly in the recent Drake and J. Cole lyrics uproar when Autism Speaks defended persons with autism but not those with autism and intellectual disability. Instead of criticizing the rappers for their derogatory reference to persons as “autistic, retarded." Autism Speaks went further and argued that in fact persons with autism are very successful and talented. No mention was made in the Autism Speaks press release of the 40% of the autism spectrum who are intellectually disabled even though the words "mentally retarded." have been replaced by the words intellectually disabled.
Autism Speaks chose not to stand up for the intellectually disabled members of the "àutism community" even though they were expressly maligned in the original lyrics:
"Lyrics from the recently released song “Jodeci Freestyle” from hip hop artists Drake and J.Cole have many in the autism community up in arms. The song, which was released last month and is now getting airplay, contains the following lyric by J. Cole: “I’m artistic, you n----s is autistic, retarded."
These lyrics are offensive and perpetuate negative stereotypes. There are many inspiring individuals with autism and other disabilities who have achieved great success across a variety of artforms, including music. We encourage J. Cole to recognize their talents and learn from the positive example they have set for all of us."
This is not the first time Autism Speaks has chosen to ignore the intellectually disabled 40% while promoting the very, very, very high functioning elite members of the autism spectrum like J. E. Robison and Alex Plank. There is almost never any mention of the intellectually disabled in promotions and news releases by Autism Speaks or on their web site. I have previously noted that Autism Speaks has only reluctantly acknowledged the existence of intellectual disability on the About Autism section of its web site burying mention of 40% with ID in the middle of the page, book ended by references to those with high IQs and abilities.
In the "rapper incident" AS went further than just ignoring those with autism and intellectual disability. They implied that persons with autism, all persons with autism, are in fact talented, successful people. They were ashamed to mention and defend the 40% with autism and Intellectual Disability. The rappers have offered sincere apologies and taken steps to address the issue by changing the lyrics. Rapper J. Cole even acknowledged the existence of those with severe autism and their families. By their actions Drake and J. Cole have shown themselves to be ahead, light years ahead of Autism Speaks in caring about ALL persons on the autism spectrum including the 40% intellectually disabled.
This is not the first time Autism Speaks has chosen to ignore the intellectually disabled 40% while promoting the very, very, very high functioning elite members of the autism spectrum like J. E. Robison and Alex Plank. There is almost never any mention of the intellectually disabled in promotions and news releases by Autism Speaks or on their web site. I have previously noted that Autism Speaks has only reluctantly acknowledged the existence of intellectual disability on the About Autism section of its web site burying mention of 40% with ID in the middle of the page, book ended by references to those with high IQs and abilities.
In the "rapper incident" AS went further than just ignoring those with autism and intellectual disability. They implied that persons with autism, all persons with autism, are in fact talented, successful people. They were ashamed to mention and defend the 40% with autism and Intellectual Disability. The rappers have offered sincere apologies and taken steps to address the issue by changing the lyrics. Rapper J. Cole even acknowledged the existence of those with severe autism and their families. By their actions Drake and J. Cole have shown themselves to be ahead, light years ahead of Autism Speaks in caring about ALL persons on the autism spectrum including the 40% intellectually disabled.
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